GMNet added

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Alejandro Moreo Fernandez 2026-10-05 14:43:20 +02:00
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commit e428250261
6 changed files with 79 additions and 7 deletions

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Change Log 0.2.3
-----------------
- Added GMNet, based on the original implementation https://github.com/AICGijon/gmnet
Change Log 0.2.2
-----------------
- Added HistNetQ, based on the original implementation https://github.com/pglez84/histnetq
- Added HistNetQ, based on the original implementation https://github.com/pglez82/histnetq
- Minor fixes

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# QuaPy
## version 0.2.1
## version 0.2.3
QuaPy is an open source framework for quantification (a.k.a. supervised prevalence estimation, or learning to quantify)
written in Python.
@ -15,9 +15,8 @@ for facilitating the analysis and interpretation of the experimental results.
### Last updates:
* Version 0.2.1 is released! major changes can be consulted [here](CHANGE_LOG.txt).
* Version 0.2.3 is released! major changes can be consulted [here](CHANGE_LOG.txt).
* The developer API documentation is available [here](https://hlt-isti.github.io/QuaPy/index.html)
* Manuals are available [here](https://hlt-isti.github.io/QuaPy/manuals.html)
### Installation

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import quapy as qp
from quapy.data.datasets import fetch_image_embeddings
from quapy.method.meta import HistNetQ, GMNet
from quapy.protocol import UPP
# This example showcases HistNetQ and GMNet, two neural quantifiers that -- unlike the
# classify-then-aggregate methods seen in most other examples (e.g., EMQ, PACC) -- are trained
# end-to-end on whole samples ("bags") of known prevalence, instead of on individually labelled
# instances. Both require `torch` to be installed (GMNet additionally requires `geotorch`); see
# quapy.method._neural_bags.BagTrainedQuantifier, the base class they share, and the "Methods" manual
# for further details.
#
# In particular, we exercise `fit_from_samples`, the entry point meant for the situation in which
# individually labelled training instances are NOT available at all, and all one has access to is a
# pool of pre-built bags of known prevalence -- e.g., as released for the LeQua challenges, or as
# collected by a third party. We simulate such a pool here using CIFAR10 (see also example 20), by
# drawing a fixed set of bags from its (otherwise fully instance-labelled) training collection with
# the UPP protocol, and then training HistNetQ and GMNet as if that pool of bags -- and not the
# underlying instance-level labels -- were all we had access to.
#
# The settings below (number of bags, training epochs, patience) are deliberately modest so that the
# example runs in a reasonable time on a CPU; scale them up for serious experimentation.
if __name__ == '__main__':
qp.environ['SAMPLE_SIZE'] = 500
# The datasets available in quapy do not consist of raw image files, but are instead
# pre-generated embeddings (see the manuals for further information); 'features' corresponds to
# the penultimate-layer representations of a resnet18, which is what HistNetQ and GMNet expect to
# receive, since both operate on continuous instance representations.
print('fetching cifar10 embeddings')
train, test = fetch_image_embeddings(dataset_name='cifar10', embedding='features').train_test
print('training:', train)
print('test:', test)
# Let us pretend that, instead of having access to the individually labelled instances of `train`,
# we are only given a pool of 1000 pre-built bags of 500 instances each, with heterogeneous class
# prevalence values (sampled uniformly at random from the simplex). This is exactly what
# fit_from_samples expects: an AbstractProtocol that already yields (sample, prevalence) pairs.
# UPP is deterministic by default (fixed random_state=0), so this pool is the same every time it
# is iterated, as befits a fixed, pre-built collection of bags.
print('simulating a pool of 1000 pre-built training bags (as if released by a third party)')
bag_pool = UPP(train, repeats=1000, random_state=0)
# Neither method requires a classifier, nor (in this case) a feature extraction module: since the
# CIFAR10 embeddings are already vectorized, the default identity module is used, and both
# networks operate directly on the 512-dimensional resnet18 features
models = {
'HistNetQ': HistNetQ(n_bins=8, bag_size=qp.environ['SAMPLE_SIZE'], train_epochs=50, patience=10, verbose=1),
'GMNet': GMNet(n_gm_layers=8, num_gaussians=10, gaussian_dimensions=5, hidden_size_fe=(50,),
bag_size=qp.environ['SAMPLE_SIZE'], train_epochs=50, patience=10, verbose=1),
}
for name, model in models.items():
print(f'\nfitting {name} from the pre-built bag pool via fit_from_samples '
f'(no instance-level labels are used)')
model.fit_from_samples(bag_pool)
# we now evaluate both quantifiers on cifar10's test set, using a fresh artificial-prevalence
# protocol (note that, at prediction time, HistNetQ and GMNet behave just like any other
# quantifier: the bag-based training is an internal detail of these two particular methods)
test_prot = UPP(test, repeats=1000)
for name, model in models.items():
report = qp.evaluation.evaluation_report(model, protocol=test_prot, error_metrics=['mae'])
print(f'\n{name}:')
print(report.mean(numeric_only=True))

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except ImportError:
plot = None
__version__ = '0.2.2'
__version__ = '0.2.3'
def _default_cls():

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"""
GMNet implementation.
Ported from the reference implementation at https://github.com/pglez84/gmnet (the `GMNet`/
Ported from the reference implementation at https://github.com/AICGijon/gmnet (the `GMNet`/
`DLQuantification` classes in that repo), adapted to QuaPy's own protocol-based sample generation
(replacing that repo's custom, `quantificationlib`-backed bag generators), and reusing the shared
bag-based training loop already factored out for :class:`quapy.method._histnet.HistNetQ` (see

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class HistNetQ(BagTrainedQuantifier):
"""
Implementation of `HistNetQ <https://github.com/pglez84/histnetq>`_, a neural network for
Implementation of `HistNetQ <https://github.com/pglez82/histnetq>`_, a neural network for
quantification that learns a differentiable histogram-based representation of a sample, trained
end-to-end by minimizing a quantification loss over many samples ("bags") of known prevalence.
The method was proposed in `Pérez-Mon, O., Moreo, A., Coz, JJ del, & González, P. (2025).